Potassium Tartrate (E336) β€” What You Need to Know

Safe(9/10)Natural

The score is an eNumbers.org editorial summary, not an official agency rating or medical advice. Start with the regulatory status and primary sources below.

What Is Potassium Tartrate?

Potassium tartrate, commonly known as cream of tartar, is the potassium hydrogen salt of tartaric acid. It is a natural byproduct of winemaking that crystallizes on the inside of wine barrels during fermentation. It is one of the oldest known food additives, used in baking since the 18th century.

What Is It Used For?

Used as a leavening acid in baking powder (reacts with baking soda to produce carbon dioxide), and as a stabilizer for egg whites when making meringues and souffles.

Function: Leavening acid, stabilizer, acidity regulator

Regulatory & Editorial Context

πŸ“Š
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
30 mg/kg bw/day
πŸ›οΈ
Regulatory Status
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA (FDA): GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe)
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU (EFSA): Group ADI of 30 mg/kg bw/day (grouped with tartaric acid E334)
⚠️ Key Concerns

Potassium hydrogen tartrate, known as cream of tartar. A natural byproduct that crystallizes in wine barrels during fermentation. Used since the 18th century in baking as a leavening acid (reacts with baking soda). Stabilizes egg whites when whipping (lowers pH, increases protein stability). No safety concerns. Essential ingredient in traditional baking powder formulations.

Editorial context score

eNumbers.org currently assigns Potassium Tartrate an editorial context label of Safe with a score of 9/10. This is 0.2 points above the database average for acidity regulators (8.8/10). Dataset reference year: 2020.

This score is not issued by EFSA, FDA, WHO or another regulator.

Commonly Found In

Baking powderMeringueSnickerdoodle cookiesCandyCaramelFrostings
Example brands:
McCormick (cream of tartar)Spice IslandsClabber Girl

Always check the label for E336 or 'Potassium Tartrate'

β–ΆChemical Information
Formula: KC4H5O6
Molecular Weight: 188.18 g/mol
CAS Number: 868-14-4
INS Number: INS 336
Also known as: E336, INS 336, Cream of Tartar, Potassium hydrogen tartrate, Potassium bitartrate, Potassium acid tartrate

Frequently Asked Questions about Potassium Tartrate

Current dataset status: FDA β€” GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe); EFSA/EU β€” Group ADI of 30 mg/kg bw/day (grouped with tartaric acid E334). Reported concerns: Potassium hydrogen tartrate, known as cream of tartar. A natural byproduct that crystallizes in wine barrels during fermentation. Used since the 18th century in baking as a leavening acid (reacts with baking soda). Stabilizes egg whites when whipping (lowers pH, increases protein stability). No safety concerns. Essential ingredient in traditional baking powder formulations. Regulatory status and individual risk are not the same; check the primary sources and permitted conditions of use.

Quick Facts

E-Number
E336
INS Number
INS 336
Origin
Natural
FDA Status
GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe)
EFSA Status
Group ADI of 30 mg/kg bw/day (grouped with tartaric acid E334)
ADI
30 mg/kg bw/day
Dataset Review
2020
Ingredient-level Dietary Notes
Vegan: βœ… YesHalal: βœ… YesKosher: βœ… YesGluten-Free: βœ… Yes

Carriers, processing aids and product certification can change suitability. Verify the final label and certifier.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for health-related decisions.

Related Additives

Other acidity regulators in the same family