Caustic Sulphite Caramel (E150b) β€” What You Need to Know

Caution(5/10)Synthetic

The score is an eNumbers.org editorial summary, not an official agency rating or medical advice. Start with the regulatory status and primary sources below.

What Is Caustic Sulphite Caramel?

Caustic Sulphite Caramel is produced by the controlled heat treatment of carbohydrates (such as glucose, sucrose, or starch hydrolysates) in the presence of sulphite compounds. It is the least commonly used of the four caramel color classes (E150a–E150d).

What Is It Used For?

Provides brown coloring primarily in spirits such as brandy and cognac, as well as in vinegar and sherry. Less widely used than other caramel colors.

Function: Brown food coloring (caramel produced with sulphite compounds)

Regulatory & Editorial Context

πŸ“Š
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
300 mg/kg bw/day
πŸ›οΈ
Regulatory Status
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA (FDA): Approved (caramel color category)
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU (EFSA): Approved in EU β€” grouped ADI of 300 mg/kg bw/day for E150a–E150d
⚠️ Key Concerns

Produced using sulphite compounds. Less common than E150a or E150d. Part of the caramel color group with a combined ADI of 300 mg/kg bw/day. Contains sulphites which can trigger reactions in sulphite-sensitive individuals (especially asthmatics). Less studied individually than the more widely used E150d.

Editorial context score

eNumbers.org currently assigns Caustic Sulphite Caramel an editorial context label of Caution with a score of 5/10. This is 0.8 points below the database average for colorings (5.8/10). Dataset reference year: 2011.

This score is not issued by EFSA, FDA, WHO or another regulator.

Commonly Found In

BrandyCognacVinegarSherrySome confectionery
Example brands:
HennessyRΓ©my Martin

Always check the label for E150b or 'Caustic Sulphite Caramel'

β–ΆChemical Information
Formula: Complex mixture (no single formula)
0
CAS Number: 8028-89-5
INS Number: 150b
Also known as: E150b, Caustic Sulphite Process Caramel, INS 150b

Frequently Asked Questions about Caustic Sulphite Caramel

Current dataset status: FDA β€” Approved (caramel color category); EFSA/EU β€” Approved in EU β€” grouped ADI of 300 mg/kg bw/day for E150a–E150d. Reported concerns: Produced using sulphite compounds. Less common than E150a or E150d. Part of the caramel color group with a combined ADI of 300 mg/kg bw/day. Contains sulphites which can trigger reactions in sulphite-sensitive individuals (especially asthmatics). Less studied individually than the more widely used E150d. Regulatory status and individual risk are not the same; check the primary sources and permitted conditions of use.

Quick Facts

E-Number
E150b
INS Number
150b
Category
Colorings
Origin
Synthetic
FDA Status
Approved (caramel color category)
EFSA Status
Approved in EU β€” grouped ADI of 300 mg/kg bw/day for E150a–E150d
ADI
300 mg/kg bw/day
Dataset Review
2011
Ingredient-level Dietary Notes
Vegan: βœ… YesHalal: βœ… YesKosher: βœ… YesGluten-Free: βœ… Yes

Carriers, processing aids and product certification can change suitability. Verify the final label and certifier.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for health-related decisions.

Related Additives

Other colorings in the same family