Beeswax (E901) β€” What You Need to Know

Safe(9/10)Natural
9
SAFE
Safety Score: 9/10

What Is Beeswax?

Beeswax is a natural substance produced by honeybees and used to build their honeycombs. As a food additive, it is one of the oldest known glazing agents, providing a protective, shiny coating on foods. It is recognized as safe by all major food safety authorities and has been used in food production for centuries.

What Is It Used For?

Applied as a surface coating on confectionery, fresh fruits, and some vegetables to provide shine, prevent moisture loss, and reduce bruising. Found on the surface of many hard candies and chocolate-coated products.

Function: Glazing agent, release agent, bulking agent
0.5 mg
Typical daily intake

Safety Assessment

πŸ“Š
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
No ADI established β€” considered safe without a defined limit
πŸ›οΈ
Regulatory Status
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA (FDA): GRAS
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU (EFSA): Authorized
⚠️ Key Concerns

No safety concerns from a toxicological standpoint. The primary consideration is dietary: beeswax is not vegan as it is an animal product. Most Islamic scholars consider beeswax halal. Kosher status is generally accepted. No allergic reactions to beeswax have been documented in food additive use.

Our Assessment

Based on current evidence, Beeswax is rated Safe with a score of 9/10. This is equal to the average for glazing agents (9/10). Last reviewed by regulators: 2012.

Commonly Found In

CandyChocolate-covered confectionsFresh applesCitrus fruitsChewing gum
Example brands:
Jelly BellyHaribo

Always check the label for E901 or 'Beeswax'

β–ΆChemical Information
CAS Number: 8012-89-3
INS Number: 901
Also known as: E901, INS 901, White beeswax, Yellow beeswax, Cera alba

Frequently Asked Questions about Beeswax

Beeswax has a Safety Score of 9/10 (Safe). No safety concerns from a toxicological standpoint. The primary consideration is dietary: beeswax is not vegan as it is an animal product. Most Islamic scholars consider beeswax halal. Kosher status is generally accepted. No allergic reactions to beeswax have been documented in food additive use.

Quick Facts

E-Number
E901
INS Number
901
Origin
Natural
FDA Status
GRAS
EFSA Status
Authorized
ADI
No limit
Last Review
2012
Dietary Compatibility
Vegan: ❌ NoHalal: βœ… YesKosher: βœ… YesGluten-Free: βœ… Yes
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for health-related decisions.

Related Additives

Other glazing agents in the same family